Luis Peña Keys, Culebra, Puerto Rico

Located off the western coast of Culebra, Puerto Rico, Luis Peña Keys (formerly known as South West Key) is a small, uninhabited island celebrated for its untouched natural beauty. Part of the Culebra National Wildlife Refuge, it is managed by the Puerto Rico Department of Natural Resources (DRNA) and serves as a protected area for native wildlife and marine ecosystems. The island is named after its second owner, Luis Peña, and offers a peaceful retreat, ideal for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.

A Natural Haven in the Caribbean

Luis Peña Keys is a peaceful retreat where visitors can experience Puerto Rico’s unspoiled landscapes. The island features a series of protected beaches, clear waters, and diverse wildlife, making it a perfect destination for exploring nature.

As part of the Culebra National Wildlife Refuge, it remains largely untouched, with only a limited number of visitors each day. Whether you’re interested in snorkeling, hiking, or simply relaxing on a quiet beach, Luis Peña Keys provides a serene setting for enjoying the island’s natural beauty.

The island is located about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from the main town of Dewey on Culebra, making it a short but rewarding boat ride or kayak journey. As part of the refuge, the island is home to several endangered species of birds, including the Brown Pelican, Magnificent Frigatebird, and the Yellow-Crowned Night Heron, which can often be spotted while hiking or walking along the beaches.

Activities and Attractions

Luis Peña Keys offers a variety of outdoor activities that make it an ideal spot for both adventure and relaxation. Some of the main attractions and things to do on the island include:

Secluded Beaches: The island is home to several peaceful beaches, each providing an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, or simply relaxing in the sand. The calm waters make it an excellent place for snorkeling and swimming. Some of the notable beaches include Punta Culebra, which is well-known for its shallow, clear waters perfect for children and families, and Playa Tortuga, known for its peaceful atmosphere.
Snorkeling and Diving: The surrounding waters of Luis Peña Keys are teeming with marine life, making it a popular destination for snorkeling and diving. Visitors can explore vibrant coral reefs, observe colorful fish, and possibly spot sea turtles and other marine creatures. The clear waters also provide excellent visibility for underwater photography.
Hiking Trails: The island features a number of scenic hiking trails that offer sweeping views of the surrounding waters and lush vegetation. These trails provide a great opportunity to experience the island’s natural beauty up close. A popular trail on the island is the Luis Peña Trail, which offers panoramic views of the nearby islands and Culebra’s coastline.
Kayaking and Watersports: Luis Peña Keys is easily reached by kayak, making it a great location for water sports. Visitors can also enjoy activities like surfing, kiteboarding, and jet skiing in the waters around the island. For those new to these activities, there are rental options and instructors available on Culebra.
Private Beach Experience: The island’s remote location means that it’s often quiet and uncrowded, allowing visitors to enjoy a private beach experience. It’s an ideal place to relax, read, or simply enjoy the solitude. Many visitors find that the island’s serenity offers an opportunity to disconnect from the outside world and enjoy nature in its purest form.

Accessibility

Luis Peña Keys can be reached by water taxi or kayak from Dewey, the main town of Culebra. The boat ride is short and offers scenic views of the coastline. For those who enjoy a bit of exercise, kayaking is a popular way to reach the island. Since the island is remote, it’s a good idea to plan ahead and bring everything you need for a day of outdoor adventure.

Many companies on Culebra offer tours to Luis Peña Keys, including kayaking tours, boat tours, and guided snorkeling trips, which can help visitors get the most out of their visit. It’s also possible to rent equipment for snorkeling, kayaking, and other water sports in Dewey.

Visitor Tips

There are no amenities on the island, so visitors should come prepared for a day trip. Be sure to pack the following:

Sun protection: Towels, sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses
Insect repellent to avoid mosquito bites
Comfortable clothing: Sturdy shoes for hiking and water shoes for the beach
Beach essentials: Umbrella, beach chairs, and a change of clothes
Snorkeling gear and an underwater camera for capturing marine life
Food and water: Snacks and plenty of drinking water
First aid kit and any personal medications
Rain gear to protect electronics and other belongings in case of sudden weather changes